Blog Hero

What to Eat (and Avoid) to Reduce Dry Eye Symptoms

Book Appointment
Grilled salmon fillet with dill on a white plate beside a bowl of walnuts, with a glass of water on a wooden kitchen counter.

Key Takeaways

  • Omega-3 rich foods like salmon, walnuts, and flaxseeds help support healthy tear production.
  • Leafy greens, colorful vegetables, and foods with vitamin A help the glands that keep your eyes moist.
  • Fried foods, processed meats, and sugary snacks can add to eye irritation.
  • Drinking water throughout the day helps your body make a steady tear film.
  • The 20-20-20 “Blink-Break” rule paired with good nutrition can ease screen-related dryness.

How Your Diet Connects to Dry Eye Relief

Few things are more annoying than waking up with parched, scratchy eyes. This gritty, sandy feeling can follow you through a long workday and make every blink uncomfortable. At Perry & Morgan EyeCare, many of our patients ask us what they can do to help manage symptoms, and we often recommend a healthy diet.

Having the right food on your plate helps your eyes make better tears, calms irritation, and keeps your vision more comfortable.

What Causes Dry Eye?

Your tears are made of a layered mix of oil, water, and mucus. This ‘tear film’ coats your eyes and keeps their surfaces smooth. When your diet lacks certain nutrients, the tear film can break down too quickly and leave you with dry, tired eyes. Fortunately, a few thoughtful choices at the grocery store can support the glands that keep your tears flowing.

Top Foods to Eat for Dry Eyes

Adding the right foods to your weekly meals can help your eyes hold moisture longer. Here’s where to start.

Omega-3 Sources for Tear Quality

Omega-3 fatty acids help improve the oily layer of your tears, slowing how fast they evaporate. Good sources of omega-3s include:

  • Salmon, tuna, mackerel, and sardines
  • Walnuts, flaxseeds, and chia seeds
  • Flaxseed oil and olive oil

A grilled salmon dinner twice a week or a spoonful of chia seeds in your morning yogurt can add up over time. If you aren’t able to eat these foods try a medical grade omega-3 supplement.

Leafy Greens and Colorful Veggies

Dark greens and bright vegetables carry lutein, zeaxanthin, and vitamins that help protect the surface of your eyes. Toss them into salads, soups, or a quick stir-fry. Great options include:

  • Spinach, kale, and Swiss chard
  • Broccoli and Brussels sprouts
  • Bell peppers and avocados

Mix a few of these into your meals and you’ll give your eyes a steady supply of what they need.

Vitamin A Foods for Tear Glands

Vitamin A supports the glands that keep your eyes moist. When people wonder what vitamin they might be lacking with dry eyes, vitamin A often tops the list. You can get vitamin A from:

  • Carrots, sweet potatoes, and pumpkin
  • Egg yolks and dairy

Roasted sweet potatoes or a couple of eggs at breakfast make it easy to work vitamin A into your routine.

Foods That Can Make Dry Eyes Worse

Some foods can add to inflammation and leave your eyes feeling drier. You don’t have to cut them out completely, but cutting back can help.

Processed and Fried Foods

Fried and heavily processed foods contain trans fats that can add to inflammation in the body, including around your eyes. Try to avoid:

  • Fast food and fried snacks
  • Processed meats like bacon

Swapping fries for a handful of walnuts is one small trade that helps.

Plate of kale, bell peppers, avocado slices, and roasted sweet potato wedges on a wooden kitchen table.

Sugary Snacks and Refined Carbs

Sugar and refined carbs can spike inflammation and throw off the balance of your tears.

  • Cakes, cookies, and candy
  • White bread and pasta
  • Sugary sodas and juices

Reach for whole grains and fruit when a craving hits, and your eyes can feel the difference.

Hydration Habits That Support Tear Production

Your body needs water to build a healthy tear film. When you’re dehydrated, your eyes often also feel the effects.

  • Sip water throughout the day instead of waiting until you feel thirsty.
  • Limit alcohol and caffeine, which can pull moisture from your body.
  • Balance every coffee or cocktail with an extra glass of water.

Keep a water bottle at your desk and refill it a few times a day. Regular intake of water does more for your eyes than one large drink at night.

Everyday Habits to Pair With Better Nutrition

Food works better when you back it up with simple daily habits, especially if you spend hours on screens.

The 20-20-20 “Blink-Break” Rule for Screen Breaks

Staring at a screen slows your blinking and dries out your eyes. The 20-20-20 “Blink-Break” rule gives them a rest.

  • Every 20 minutes, look at something 20 feet away.
  • Rest your eyes for 20 seconds.
  • Blink often while you work.

When to See Our Team

Sometimes, diet and habits aren’t enough. If your symptoms stick around, our team can take a closer look at what’s going on. For persistent cases of dry eye, we offer in-office treatments like Lacrifill, Forma-I, OptiLight IPL.

At Perry & Morgan EyeCare, all of our patients are family. If dry, scratchy eyes are wearing you down, reach out to us to schedule an exam and find a plan that fits your life.

Written by Dr. Paul Reed

Dr. Paul Reed is a Utah native. However, he spent his teenage years in a small Kansas farming town. In his youth, Dr. Reed developed his desire to become an optometrist when, after getting his first pair of glasses, he could see the leaves on the trees. After receiving his undergraduate degree from BYU, Dr. Reed attended the University of Houston where he completed his Doctor of Optometry in 1998 and received National Eye Institute Research awards, clinical awards, and academic scholarships. Following his graduation, Dr. Reed went through the rigorous process of becoming a Fellow of the American Academy of Optometry. He is a member of the American Optometric Association and the American Academy of Optometry. When he is not helping patients, Dr. Reed enjoys spending time with his wife and three children, mountain biking, hiking, camping, motorcycling, working on old cars, and building things.

More Articles By Dr. Paul Reed
instagram facebook facebook2 pinterest twitter google-plus google linkedin2 yelp youtube phone location calendar share2 link star-full star star-half chevron-right chevron-left chevron-down chevron-up envelope fax